Red Picotee Morning Glory (Ipomoea nil ‘Red Picotee’) is a stunning flowering vine known for its striking red blooms edged in white. These vibrant flowers can add a touch of elegance and color to any garden. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to grow and care for Red Picotee Morning Glory successfully.
Understanding Red Picotee Morning Glory
Botanical Background
- Family: Convolvulaceae
- Genus: Ipomoea
- Species: Ipomoea nil
- Common Names: Red Picotee Morning Glory, Japanese Morning Glory
Appearance
- Flowers: Large, trumpet-shaped flowers with red petals edged in white.
- Leaves: Heart-shaped, green leaves.
- Growth Habit: Fast-growing, twining vine that can reach up to 10-15 feet in height.
Ideal Growing Conditions
- Light: Full sun to partial shade.
- Soil: Well-draining, moderately fertile soil.
- Watering: Regular watering to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Temperature: Warm temperatures, ideally between 65-85°F (18-29°C).
Preparing to Grow Red Picotee Morning Glory
Selecting Seeds
When choosing Red Picotee Morning Glory seeds, look for high-quality seeds from a reputable supplier. Ensure the seeds are fresh and have not been stored for too long.
Soil Preparation
Prepare the planting site by amending the soil with compost or aged manure to improve drainage and fertility. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
Sowing Red Picotee Morning Glory Seeds
Materials Needed
- Red Picotee Morning Glory seeds
- Seed starting mix
- Seed trays or pots
- Clear plastic covers or plastic wrap
- Spray bottle for misting
Steps to Sow Seeds
- Scarify the Seeds: Gently nick the hard outer coating of the seeds with a file or soak them in water overnight to improve germination.
- Prepare the Seed Tray: Fill the seed tray or pots with seed starting mix. Moisten the mix slightly with a spray bottle.
- Sow the Seeds: Plant the seeds about 1/4 inch deep and cover them lightly with soil. Space the seeds about 2-3 inches apart.
- Cover and Warm: Cover the tray with clear plastic to retain moisture and place it in a warm location with temperatures around 70-75°F (21-24°C).
- Light and Humidity: Ensure the seeds receive indirect light. Use grow lights if natural light is insufficient. Keep the soil moist by misting regularly.
Germination Process
Red Picotee Morning Glory seeds typically take 7-14 days to germinate. Once seedlings emerge, remove the plastic cover and provide bright, indirect light.
Transplanting Seedlings
Hardening Off
Before transplanting outdoors, gradually acclimate the seedlings to outdoor conditions over 7-10 days.
Planting Location
Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. Prepare the garden bed by adding compost or aged manure to enrich the soil.
Spacing
Plant the seedlings 6-12 inches apart, providing enough space for the vines to grow and spread.
Caring for Red Picotee Morning Glory
Watering
Water the plants regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around the base of the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Fertilizing
Feed the plants with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive leafy growth with fewer flowers.
Pruning and Training
Regularly pinch back the growing tips to encourage bushier growth and more blooms. Train the vines to climb a trellis, fence, or other support structure to keep them off the ground and showcase their beauty.
Dealing with Pests and Diseases
Common Pests
Red Picotee Morning Glory can attract pests like aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Inspect your plants regularly and treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Diseases
Common diseases include powdery mildew and rust. Prevent diseases by ensuring good air circulation, avoiding overhead watering, and planting in well-draining soil.
Harvesting and Enjoying Red Picotee Morning Glory
Flowers
Red Picotee Morning Glory blooms from late spring to early fall. The flowers open in the morning and close by afternoon. Enjoy their beauty in the garden, or cut a few stems to use in floral arrangements.
Seeds
To save seeds for future planting, allow the seed pods to dry on the plant. Once dry, collect the seeds and store them in a cool, dry place.
Conclusion
Growing and caring for Red Picotee Morning Glory is a rewarding experience that brings vibrant color and elegance to your garden. By following the guidelines in this comprehensive guide, you’ll ensure your morning glories remain healthy and blooming throughout the season. Happy gardening!
